Meghnad Saha Biography: Meghnad Saha rose to fame as one of India’s best scientists from humble beginnings with perseverance and single-minded efforts. He was not only a world-renowned physicist, but India’s national economic plan, even the beginning of India’s river science research could take a clear shape as a result of his sincere efforts. Damodar Valley Corporation. Meghnad Saha was developed for his foresight and sound scientific approach. He was a prominent officer in India’s river control scheme. As a result, people, other animals and plants are spared from the devastating floods of the river. Through his efforts, it has also been possible to control the river and use it for the welfare needs of the people.
Who was Meghnad Saha?
Meghnad Saha is an Indian Bengali theoretical physicist and astronomer. He studied mathematics but also researched physics and astronomy. He established the theory of thermal ionization in theoretical physics. The ionization equations he discovered are essential to explain the chemical and physical properties of stars. He established the Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics in West Bengal in 1950 for modern research in nuclear physics in India. He was elected FRS in 1927 by the Royal Society of London for his contributions to physics.
Biography of Meghnad Saha, the proverbial man of astronomical research
| Name | Meghnad Saha |
| Birthday | 6th October 1893 |
| Birthplace | Syaoratali, Kaliakair Upazila, Gazipur District, undivided India (now Bangladesh) |
| Father and Mother |
Jagannath Saha (Father)
Bhubaneswari Devi (Mother) |
| Workplace | Physics Astronomy and Mathematics |
| Nationality | British Indian |
| Institution | Calcutta University |
| Spouse | Radharani Saha |
| Child |
3 sons: Ajit, Ranjit, Prasenjit.
4 daughters: Usha, Krishna, Chitra, Sanghamitra. |
| Significant awards |
Fellow of the Royal Society
Griffith Memorial Prize (University of Calcutta) |
| Cause of familiarity |
Thermal ionization theory
Saha ionization equation Hindu calendar reform River planning of India |
| Death | 16th February 1956 |
Meghnad Saha was born
Meghnad Saha was born on October 6, 1893 in the village of Syaoratali, near Dhaka, present-day Bangladesh. Father Jagannath Saha had a grocery shop in the village market. The little income from that shop was enough to support the family.
Meghnad Saha’s childhood
Meghnad was admitted to the primary school of the village when the caste identification was completed. The main job was to sit in the grocery store with his father. He had to take the opportunity to go to school in that gap.
Education life with Meghnad Saha’s
He was talented since childhood. So the little time he got for studying, his school lessons would be prepared.
In this way, he completed his primary school education by working in the shop and studying. After that, he enrolled in the middle school of Shimulia village, which is seven miles away.
Due to the difficulty of transportation, accommodation was arranged at a doctor’s house near the school. In return, Meghnad had to do household chores as needed.
After a day of tireless work, most of the days and nights are awake. He had to study. He could never forget the memories of these days of suffering in his childhood.
Meghnad Saha Allahabad University Professor Appointment:
Meghnad won the scholarship by securing first place in the middle school examination. After that, he was admitted to a collegiate school in Dhaka. In this way, he won the first place in various exams. He passed M.Sc from Presidency College, Calcutta. Science College in 1918 and Calcutta in 1921 and 1923. Appointed professor of Allahabad University.
Invention of Meghnad Saha
Meghnad Saha continued his relentless research in astronomy. His name was Theory of Thermal. Ionization. As a result, he gained international fame. He discovered a valuable formula called Saha equation. From this formula, ions in any substance at different pressures and temperatures. It is known what the level will be.
The Institute of Nuclear Physics was founded and research started by Meghnad Sahai. Sir Eddington’s psychologist Meghnad Saha praised the research. Many mysteries of the solar system were solved by the application of the Saha equation. Radical changes also took place in the modern study of astronomy.
Meghnad Saha Professor of Calcutta University:
Meghnad Saha as Professor of Physics at Calcutta University for atomic research through cyclotron instrument. He started a new horizon in the field.
Meghnad Saha’s death
Meghnal Saha died on February 16, 1956 at the age of 63. His books are “The Principle of Relativity”, “Treatise on Heat”, “Treatise on Modern Physics”, “Junior Text Book of Heat with Meteorology”.
Meghnad Saha Biography Related Queries (FAQs):
When was Meghnad Saha born?
October 6, 1893.
What is the name of Meghnad Saha’s parents?
Jagannath Saha and Bhubaneswari Devi.
What is Meghnad Saha’s notable award?
Fellow of the Royal Society
Griffith Memorial Prize (University of Calcutta)
What is Meghnad Saha’s wife’s name?
Radharani Saha.
In what year did Meghnad Saha become a professor at Allahabad University?
In 1923.
In what year did Meghnad Saha become a professor at Calcutta University?
In 1921.
Where is Meghnad Saha’s Birthplace?
Sheoratli, Gazipur District (present day Bangladesh).
What is the name of books written by Meghnad Saha?
“The Principles of Relativity”, “Treatise on Heat”, “Treatise on Modern Physics”, “Junior Text Book of Heat with Meteorology”.
What is the reason for the introduction of Meghnad Saha?
Thermal ionization theory, Saha ionization equation, Hindu calendar reform, River plan of India.
When did Meghnad Saha die?
16 February 1956.
