Mahasweta Devi Biography: Mahasweta Devi was in every sense the guardian of Bengali literature. Before this, we have seen many social consciousness scholars writing literature. Some of them may have been integrally involved in various events of social life. But the way Mahasweta Devi became one with the happiness-sadness, hope-disappointment, pain-joy of the so-called lower class people of the society was not seen in the case of others.
A brief biography of the Well-Literary Shabarmata Mahasweta Devi. Mahasweta Devi Biography or life story or life is discussed in detail.
Who was Mahasweta Devi?
Mahasweta Devi was an Indian Bengali fiction writer and human rights activist. Mahasweta Devi’s notable works are Mother of Thousand Churashi, Rudali, Right of Forest etc. Mahasweta Devi worked for the rights and empowerment of tribal tribes (especially the Lodha and Shabar tribes) in the Indian states of West Bengal, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh. Mahasweta Devi received several literary awards, including the Sahitya Akademi Award (in Bengali), the Jnanpeeth Award and the Ramon Magsaysay Award, and the Padma Shri and Padma Vibhushan, India’s fourth and second highest civilian honors respectively. The West Bengal government awarded him the Bengali Bhushan, the highest civilian honor of West Bengal.
Biography of the Well-Literary Shabarmata Mahasweta Devi –
Name | Mahasweta Devi |
Birthday | 14th January 1926 |
Birthplace | Dhaka, Bengal Presidency, British India (now Bangladesh) |
Father and Mother |
Manish Ghatak (Father)
Dharitri Devi (Mother) |
Occupation | Author, diplomat, tribal and human rights activist |
Spouse | Bijan Bhattacharya |
Nationality | Indian |
Duration | 1956-2016 |
Type | Novels, short stories, plays, essays |
Subject | Vimukta Tribes of India |
Literary Movement | Mass-Drama |
Notable Essays | Hajar Churasir Maa, Aranyer Adhikar, Titumir |
Child | Navarun Bhattacharya (son) |
Death | 28 July 2016 |
Birth of Mahashweta Devi
Mahasweta Devi’s journey in the world of literature as the daughter of a monocultural family of West Bengal. Mahasweta Devi was born on January 14, 1926 in the present Dhaka city of Bangladesh.
Mahasweta Devi’s parents
His father is a prominent literary scholar like Manish Ghatak (Yuvanashwa) of Kallal class. Mother Goddess Hrithik is the uncle of Ghatakartar, the great hero of Bengali film industry. Mahasweta Devi was hinted at from an early age that she would be ahead of her time.
Marriage life of Mahasweta Devi
She was married to the proverbial drama personality, who is called the pioneer of modern theater in Bengal. He is Navanna’s Rupkar Bijan Bhattacharya. Mahasweta Devi has presented herself as the worthy successor of this extraordinary cultural tradition. His prematurely deceased son Navarun Bhattacharya was also an exceptional literary saint of Bengal.
Educational life of Mahasweta Devi
Mahasweta Devi’s childhood education began in Rajshahi where she studied. Later he passed the entrance exam in English literature from Visva Bharati and obtained his master’s degree from Ashutaish College, Kolkata.
Career of Mahasweta Devi
His career began as a school teacher. He then joined Vijaygarh Jyotish Roy College as a professor of English and was associated with Jugantar magazine. In 1939, he first wrote in Rang Mashal newspaper.
Amidst the ups and downs of personal life, diligent literary practice has never come to a halt. A century and a half ago, Birsa Munda’s Gandhamakha dream of rice was caught in Bengali literature in 1977 in Mahasweta Devi’s Aranya Adhikari. The world of fairy tales surrounding the hills, jungles of Chetnagpur is returning to Bengali literature. It has come about the people found not to eat Purulia. He has repeatedly spoken about the poverty struggle of the primitive black people lying in the forest. Sometimes through writing, sometimes through meetings and processions. ‘Aranya Odhikar’ was forcefully shown to the Bengali reader. Hidden behind our tumultuous emotions about the Jungle Mahal. How many tears and sweat of the empty people of that area.
Mahashweta Devi Award
Receiving the Sahitya Akademi award for this novel in 1979 not only gave him all-India recognition as a writer, but this book also determined the direction of his life in the future. Later, literary Mahasweta was overtaken by social worker Mahasweta.
Novel by Mahasweta Devi
Mahasweta’s literary career, however, began many years earlier. In 1951, Mahasweta Devi wrote the stories Padmini and Yashavanti in the magazine Desh. Mahasweta Devi went to Madhya Pradesh in the late fifties. In 1956, her first novel ‘Jhasir Rani’ was published – a mixture of folklore and history of Madhya Pradesh. 1957 AD: “Nati” published. During the mid-Jat and sixties, he visited the vast areas of Palamau, Hazaribagh, Singhbhum in undivided Bihar and wrote ‘Operation Basai Tudu’, ‘Operation Basai Tudu’, ‘Forest Rights’ and ‘Chotti Munda and Its Arrows’ about the unemployed labor system and the financial plight of the people there. Written in the background of Naxal movement in 1974, “Hazar Churashi Ma” created a response in Bengali literature. Later, Mahasweta also edited various Bengali textbooks of English medium schools. After the death of his father Manish Ghatak in 1979, he took over the responsibility of the newspaper he founded ‘Vartika’. West Bengal Kheria Shabar Kalyan Samiti was formed in 1983 for the betterment of the neglected people of Purulia. He donated his many prize money. Do this committee.
Social welfare work of Mahasweta Devi:
Mahashweta was associated with the Shabar people of Purulia – Bankura – West Medinipur all his life. Shabrao accepted her as his mother. Laedha Shabar in Binpur block of West Midnapore, Ranibandh, Raipur and Thirteen blocks of Purulia in Bankura district have worked to bring Kheria Shabars back to the mainstream of society. Mahashweta’s agenda for their development was child education, elderly education, women’s education, raising awareness against alcohol consumption among the Shabars, making them self-reliant by training them in handicrafts and freeing them from the stigma of ‘criminal people’ that had been stuck on the Shabars since the British era. In 2003, this Shabarmata was awarded the Magsaysay Award. He gave the entire ten lakh rupees of the prize money for their development. Whenever there was any problem in the village, he rushed to those villages to solve the problem.
Mahasweta Devi’s Essay:
He has been awarded numerous times for his tireless pursuit of literature by Magsaysay, Akademi, Jnanpeeth, Sarka Sahitya, Bangavibhushan and Desikottam and Honorary Delit and Padma Shri titles from Visva Bharati and Rabindra Bharati. His stories – novels have been translated into Hindi, Kannada, Marathi, Odia and many Indian languages. His writings have been translated into English, Japanese, Italian and French. Rudali’, Nairbbate Megh’, ‘Veerasamunda’, ‘Ssnyadaini’ and many other stories deserve mention.
Death of Mahasweta Devi
Gone is the great tree, whose head touches the sky, whose roots spread deep into the ground. 29th July 2016 Thursday literary and | Social activist Shabarmata Mahasweta Devi passed away.
Mahasweta Devi Biography Related Queries (FAQs):
When was Mahasweta Devi born?
14 January 1926.
What is the name of Mahasweta Devi’s parents?
Manish Ghatak, Dharitri Devi.
Where is the birth place of Mahasweta Devi?
Dhaka, Bengal Presidency, British India (now Bangladesh).
What is the name of Mahasweta Devi’s son?
Navarun Bhattacharya.
Who was Mahasweta Devi’s married life partner?
Bijan Bhattarya.
What is the significant award of Mahasweta Devi?
Sahitya Akademi.
What is the name of Mahasweta Devi’s notable works?
Hajar Churasir Maa, Aranyer Adhikar, Titumir
Mahasweta Devi was associated with which nation?
Shabar with the people.
What was Mahasweta Devi’s first novel?
Jhasir Rani
When did Mahasweta Devi die?
On 28 July 2016.